Shetland ponies are the breed for today! The Shetland pony originated in the Shetland isles. Their height ranges from about 28 inches or 71 centimetres to 11 hands or 107 centimetres. Shetland ponies were influenced by the Celtic ponies. They were first used for pulling carts. During the industrial revolution thousands of Shetland ponies were shipped to Britain to be "pit ponies" to work underground in coal mines. They were also used in the United States for mining, the last mine using Shetland ponies in the United States closed in 1971.
Today, Shetland ponies are used as riding ponies for harness classes and for pleasure driving, and often seen at fairs and carnivals providing short rides for customers. They are also used in petting zoos, therapeutic riding,junior harness racing, and can also be trained as guide horses. (Taking the place of guide dogs.)
Distinguishing features of the Shetland pony are high intelligence, small in size, sturdy build, and a thick coat. These ponies are compact and strong. Today's American Shetland ponies are more refined with longer legs and a thinner coat.
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